mutations Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

duplication

A

extra copies are added

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2
Q

deletion

A

deletion a piece of a chromosome breaks off

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3
Q

inversion

A

section of chromosome gets flipped around

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4
Q

translocation

A

a piece of one chromosome breakes off and attaches to another

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5
Q

nondisjunction

A

both chromosomes go into one cell instead of 2

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6
Q

Karotypes are arrenged by

A

width, thickness pattern, homogoulus pairs

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7
Q

nonsense mutation

A

when a stop codon is added

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8
Q

missesne

A

one nucleotide is changed

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9
Q

frameshift mutations

A

deleton and insertion

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