natural disasters Flashcards

(61 cards)

1
Q

aftershock

A

a small earthquake that happens after a big earthquake

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2
Q

cloud of ash

A

a huge cloud made of a tiny pieces of volcanic ash after a eruption

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3
Q

overflowed

A

when liquid spills over the edges

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4
Q

sloshed

A

spilled liquid

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5
Q

rubble

A

broken pieces of stone, brick or buildings over destruction

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6
Q

collapsed

A

suddenly fell down

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7
Q

banks

A

the sides of a river or steam

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8
Q

huge cracks

A

very big splits in the ground or walls

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9
Q

flooded

A

covered with too much water

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10
Q

heaps of rubble

A

piles of a broken pieces left after destruction

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11
Q

prefecture

A

an area or region in a country

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12
Q

breakwater

A

a wall built in the sea to stop big waves

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13
Q

afloat

A

floating on the water

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14
Q

raging torrent

A

a very powerful and fast flow of water

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15
Q

engulf

A

to completely cover

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16
Q

huddle

A

to gather closely together

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17
Q

recede

A

to move back or go away

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18
Q

venture

A

to go somewhere risky or unknown

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19
Q

approach

A

to come close

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20
Q

wander

A

to walk aimlessly

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21
Q

arise

A

to begin

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22
Q

blizzard

A

a strong snowstorm with powerful winds

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23
Q

gale

A

a strong wind

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24
Q

hail

A

small balls of ice that fall from the sky

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25
drizzle
really light rain
26
torrential rain
extremely heavy rain
27
heat wave
a long period of very hot weather
28
pour
to rain heavily
29
forecast
a prediction about the weather in the future
30
blazing
very hot, burning strongly
31
break the ice
to interact with strangers
32
raining cats and dogs
it is raining
33
dog days
really hot days
34
hot air
untrue talk or promises
35
rain on someone’s parade
to spoil their joy
36
shoot the breeze
to talk about unimportant things
37
silver lining
every bad thing has a good in it
38
three sheets to the wind
very drunk
39
up in the air
undecided
40
when hell freezes over
smth. never going to happen
41
to take a rain check
to postpone smth. to a later date
42
wet behind the ears
inexperienced
43
windfall
a sudden influx of money
44
havoc
chaos or destruction
45
inundate
to flood or cover smth. with a lot of water
46
sheer joy
complete happiness
47
jolted
shook suddenly
48
scrambled up
claimed quickly
49
boulder
big rock
50
unleashed
released with full force
51
tossed
threw around
52
spew
release forcefully
53
capacity
maximum space
54
deafening
very loud
55
shorn off
ripped off
56
rumble
low, rolling sound
57
frequented
visited often
58
fault line
crack in the ground that causes earthquakes
59
inundated
flooded
60
deal a blow
cause damage
61
wind, wound
twisted, moved in bends (river)