Network Time Protocol Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What does NTP stand for?

A

Network Time Protocol

NTP is used to synchronize clocks across devices on a network.

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2
Q

Why is it critical for devices on a network to use the same timestamp?

A

To compare log files and information from multiple devices accurately

Having synchronized timestamps helps in troubleshooting and data analysis.

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3
Q

What is the default UDP port used by NTP servers?

A

123

This port is used for time requests from NTP clients.

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4
Q

What role does an NTP client play?

A

Queries the NTP server for time updates

The client is responsible for obtaining the latest time information.

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5
Q

True or false: An NTP server modifies its own time.

A

FALSE

An NTP server does not change its own time; it queries another NTP server if needed.

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6
Q

What is Network Time Security (NTS) used for?

A

Adds authentication to NTP responses

NTS ensures that the time information received is trustworthy.

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7
Q

What is the purpose of the NTS key exchange server?

A

Authenticates clients and provides a cookie for NTP queries

This server is part of the two-step process for secure time synchronization.

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8
Q

What is the accuracy of a local NTP server?

A

Around 10 milliseconds

This level of accuracy is sufficient for many applications.

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9
Q

What does PTP stand for?

A

Precision Time Protocol

PTP provides time synchronization with granularity down to the nanosecond.

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10
Q

Why might PTP be necessary in certain environments?

A

For very precise time synchronization, especially in industrial uses

PTP requires dedicated hardware for optimal performance.

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