NF ch 1-2

Question 1

Who is considered the founder of modern nursing?

Answer 1

Florence Nightingale

Question 2

What key contributions did Florence Nightingale make to nursing?

Answer 2

Emphasized sanitation and cleanliness to reduce infection and mortality rates, established the first organized nursing school at St. Thomas’ Hospital, and viewed the nurse’s primary role as caring for others.

Question 3

What does the Nightingale Lamp symbolize?

Answer 3

Nursing education

Question 4

Who was recognized as the first deaconess and visiting nurse?

Answer 4

Phoebe

Question 5

What was the significance of the Crimean War for nursing?

Answer 5

Florence Nightingale proved the value of sanitary conditions and quality nursing care.

Question 6

What major event marked the first emergency training of nurses?

Answer 6

World War I

Question 7

What did World War II lead to in nursing?

Answer 7

The recruitment of men into nursing and the creation of the Cadet Nurse Corps.

Question 8

What are the first U.S. schools based on the Nightingale model?

Answer 8

Bellevue Hospital School of Nursing, Connecticut Training School, and Boston Training School.

Question 9

What is the typical training pathway for Practical/Vocational Nursing?

Answer 9

Training typically occurs in vocational schools and community colleges.

Question 10

What is the purpose of nursing licensure?

Answer 10

To assure a minimal level of nursing competency and protect the public from unqualified providers.

Question 11

What is mandatory licensure?

Answer 11

Requires that nursing functions be performed only by those licensed in that state.

Question 12

What organization represents Registered Nurses (RNs)?

Answer 12

American Nurses Association (ANA)

Question 13

What are some benefits of joining a professional nursing organization?

Answer 13

Scholarship opportunities, newsletters, and continuing education opportunities.

Question 14

What is the focus of nursing theories?

Answer 14

They provide the foundation for the profession and help develop decision-making skills.

Question 15

What role does a nurse play as a care provider?

Answer 15

Helps clients achieve the maximum level of wellness.

Question 16

What is the Practical Nurse’s Pledge?

Answer 16

Recited by LPNs at graduation to signify their commitment to the profession.