Nocardia generally live where?
soil, and water
Microbiology
Gram positive, branching head, aerobic, partially acid fast (short mycolic acid chain)
How do you acquire Nocardia
Inhaled or cutaneous skin wound in infected soil
What does a nocardiosis pulmonary infection look like
A lot like TB….hemoptysis, fever, night sweats, chest pain, abcesses
Dx
smear/culture on BCYE (yeast extract + activated charcoal, gram stain, acid fast to confirm its not actinomyces
Treat
SULFAS