Non-Obstructive LUTD

Question 1

what device is used to measure the pressure of the urethra, sphincter and bladder?

Answer 1

Urethral profilometry- helps determine where the pressure is off to better localize the cause of changed urine pattern

Question 2

What is the most common cause of bilirubinuria?

Answer 2

Hemolysis- (immune mediated hemolytic anemia- most common cause- Babesiosis)