CVP and RAP
2-10mmHg
PAP
15-25/8-15 mmHg
PAP mean
10-20 mmHg
PCWP
5-12mmHg
Mixed Venous Blood Sample
SvO2: 60-75%
PvO2: 35-42mmHg
Cardiac Output
4-6 L/min
CO = SV x HR
Stroke Volume
60-70 ml/beat
SV = EDV - ESV
Cardiac Index
2.5-4 L/min/m2
C.I. = C.O./BSA
Stroke Index
40-50 ml/beat/m2
S.I. = SV/BSA
ESV
~35 ml
EDV
~110-130 ml
SVR
950-1300 dyn.s.cm-5
From LV to Ra
PVR
155-255 dyn.s.cm-5
From PA to LA
Right Ventricular Pressure (RVP)
Left Ventricular Pressure?
20-30/2-10 mmHg
RVP * 2
Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP)
70-100 mmHg
Dia + 1/3(Sys - Dia)
Ejection Fraction
2/3 or ~64%
EF = SV/EDV
Mean Aortic Pressure
~80-90 mmHg
Low Blood Pressure
<90/<60
Ideal BP
90-120/60-80
Pre-HTN BP
120-140/80-90
High BP
> 140/>90