PHRM 820 PBA > Nose > Flashcards

Nose Flashcards

(9 cards)

Study These Flashcards
1
Q

Allergic Rhinitis

A

inflammation of nasal mucus membranes due to an irritant that activates immune system

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2
Q

Causes of Allergic Rhinitis

A
  • pollen
  • pet
  • dust mite
  • weeds
  • molds
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3
Q

Symptoms of Allergic Rhinitis

A
  • watery eyes
  • clear rhinorrhea
  • nasal drip
  • sneezing/coughing
  • itchy eyes, ears, nose
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4
Q

Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis

A
  • allergen avoidance
  • nasal saline rinse
  • nasal strips
  • intranasal steroid sprays
  • oral antihistamines
  • intranasal antihistamines
  • decongestant
  • montelukast

MAX of 3 days

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5
Q

Sinusitis

A

inflammation/infection of the sinuses

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6
Q

Causes of Sinusitis

A

bacterial or viral

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7
Q

Viral Sinusitis

A
  • self limiting

< 1 week

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8
Q

Bacterial Sinusitis

A
  • gets better and then worse
  • lots of nasal discharge
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9
Q

Treatment of Sinusitis

A

> 7 days –> antibiotic referral

analgesics

oral/intranasal decongestant

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PHRM 820 PBA
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