What is the nozzle?
the component where the gas leaving the turbine is further expanded to realise thrust
How is thrust obtained?
by expanding the gas turbine hot exhaust through a nozzle
What does the afterburner do?
adds heat to the exhaust gas further increasing its enthalpy
Why does the use of an afterburner have to be limited?
it consumes a lot of fuel
What is a ramjet?
*a ramjet has no moving parts and achieves compression of intake air by the forward speed of the vehicle
*supersonic air is slowed by a diffuser to speed similar to a turboject
*no turbine so not limited by material properties
What is a scramjet?
combustion is supersonic
this allows flight at high mach number