Prolonged release formulations
Patches
- 16 hours
- 24 hours
When would 24 hour patches be prescribed?
Strong cravings for cigarettes on waking
Immediate release preparations
Gum
Lozenges
Nasal spray
Oral spray
S/L tablet
Inhalator
When would IR preparations be used?
Urge to smoke/prevent craving
Side effects of NRT
Bupripion
Antidepressant use to help aid smoking cessation.
Risk of serotonin syndrome
Varenicline
Selective nicotine receptor partial agonist
Drug treatment for patients who express a desire to stop smoking
Given with CBT
Varenicline - MHRA
Suicidal behaviour and thoughts. STOP