What are some MSK causes of back pain?
Facet joint OA
Disc degeneration
Disc herniation
Fracture
How do you diferentiate lumbar claudication from vascular claudication on history?
Vascular get particularly worse on walking up hills
Lumbar claudication generally is better as that posture opens up the canal
What is the difference between a disc bulge and disc herniation?
A bulge involves >25% of the disc protruding from its normal location
A disc herniation involves <25% of the disc protruding from its normal location