objection Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

Define objection in law.

A

A formal protest raised during a trial to disallow a witness’s testimony or evidence.

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2
Q

True or false: An objection can only be raised by the defense.

A

FALSE

Both prosecution and defense can raise objections during a trial.

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3
Q

What is the purpose of an objection?

A

To ensure that the trial follows legal rules and to protect the rights of the parties.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: An objection must be made ________ the witness answers.

A

before

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5
Q

Define sustained in the context of objections.

A

When a judge agrees with an objection, preventing the evidence from being admitted.

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6
Q

What does it mean if an objection is overruled?

A

The judge disagrees with the objection, allowing the evidence or testimony to proceed.

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7
Q

True or false: Leading questions are generally allowed during direct examination.

A

FALSE

Leading questions are typically only permitted during cross-examination.

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8
Q

What is objection hearsay?

A

An objection to testimony based on statements made outside of court, not admissible as evidence.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: Relevance objections challenge whether evidence is ________ to the case.

A

relevant

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10
Q

Define privilege in legal objections.

A

A legal right to refuse to disclose certain confidential communications in court.

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11
Q

What is an improper character evidence objection?

A

An objection against evidence that suggests a person’s character to prove conduct.

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12
Q

True or false: Speculation objections are based on guesses rather than facts.

A

TRUE

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13
Q

What is objection lack of foundation

A

An objection raised when evidence lacks sufficient background or context to be admissible.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: An objection must be made ________ and clearly stated.

A

promptly

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15
Q

Define cumulative evidence.

A

Evidence that is repetitive and does not add new information to the case.

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16
Q

What is a motion in limine?

A

A pre-trial request to exclude certain evidence from being presented at trial.

17
Q

True or false: All objections must be made in writing.

A

FALSE

Objections can be made orally during trial, though some may require written motions.

18
Q

What is the role of the judge in responding to objections?

A

To evaluate the objection and make a ruling on its validity.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: Expert testimony may be objected to if the expert lacks ________.

A

qualifications

20
Q

Define irrelevant evidence.

A

Evidence that does not relate to the facts of the case and is inadmissible.

21
Q

What is a timeliness objection?

A

An objection based on the argument that evidence is being introduced too late in the proceedings.

22
Q

True or false: Objections can be made during jury selection.

23
Q

What is a leading question?

A

A question that suggests its own answer, often used in cross-examination.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: Witness competence objections challenge whether a witness is ________ to testify.

25
Define **exclusionary rule**.
A legal principle that excludes evidence obtained in violation of a defendant's rights.
26
What is a **rebuttal** in legal terms?
Evidence or argument presented to contradict or disprove evidence introduced by the opposing party.