Ocean Currents Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

The movement of water beneath the surface of the ocean,
like an underwater river

A

Current

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2
Q

Large body of salt water that covers over 70% of Earth’s
surface.

A

Ocean

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3
Q

The global movement of water caused by differences in tem￾perature and salinity.

A

Ocean conveyor belt

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4
Q

Study of the ocean.

A

Oceanography

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5
Q

The amount of salt in water.

A

Salinity

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6
Q

What is the source of energy for
ocean currents?

A

Sun

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7
Q

Thermal energy is passed from a warmer to cooler object
until they reach the same temperature.

A

Thermal energy transfer

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8
Q

Long term patterns of temperature and precipitation in an
area.

A

Climate

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9
Q

Air around us

A

Atmosphere

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10
Q

All water on Earth.

A

Hydroshere

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11
Q

A measure of how much mass is contained in a given volume.
In other words, how tightly packed together is the matter
that makes up an object.

A

Density

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12
Q

A floating object that marks a location or provides informa￾tion about the water, such as its temperature or pH.

A

Buoy

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13
Q

Water at the equator moves toward the….

A

Poles

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14
Q

Ocean currents curve due to the….

A

Coriolis Effect

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15
Q

Warm water has a ….. density than cold water

A

Lower

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