1
Q
sn: ginger
A
Zingiber officinale
2
Q
fam: ginger
A
Zingeraceae
3
Q
cons (3): ginger
A
- gingerol - pungency (destroyed by boiling with KOH)
- zingerone - pungent but w/ sweet odor
- shogaols - from loss of water from gingerols
4
Q
synonym: turpentine
A
Gum thus
5
Q
sn: turpentine/ gum thus
A
Pinus palustris
6
Q
fam: turpentine/ gum thus
A
pinaceae
7
Q
cons (1): turpentine/ gum thus
A
coniferin
8
Q
use (1): turpentine/ gum thus
A
counterirritant
9
Q
sn: white pine
A
Pinus strobus
10
Q
fam: white pine
A
Pinaceae
11
Q
cons: white pine
A
conniferin
12
Q
use (1): white pine
A
expectorant
13
Q
sn: balsam of copaiba
A
Copaifera spp.
14
Q
fam: balsam of copaiba
A
fabaceae
15
Q
uses (4): balsam of copaiba
A
- former: urinary antiseptic
- diuretic
- expectorant
- laxative
16
Q
sn: cayenne pepper
A
Capsicum annuum
17
Q
fam: cayenne pepper
A
Solanaceae
18
Q
cons: cayenne pepper
A
capsaicin
19
Q
uses (4): cayenne pepper
A
condiment, irritant, stimulant
recently: anti-inflam (tropical preparations)
PHA6117 LEC - RESINS
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