what is oogenesis
the production of an ovum
process of oogenesis
oogonia
primary oocyte
secondary oocyte + first polar body (which may divide into the secondary polar body
2n
divides by mitosis to produce oocytes
OCCURS BEFORE BIRTH
2n
is surrounded by the primary follicle and begins the first phase of meiosis - PROPHASE
OCCURS BEFORE BIRTH
3a) secondary oocyte
n
during puberty, the secondary meiotic division produces a secondary oocyte that receives most of the cytoplasm
the secondary oocyte then starts the 2nd stage of meiosis but stops at METAPHASE
3b) first polar body
n
th smaller of the 2 daughter cells produced from the primary oocyte due to little cytoplasm
it may or may not divide to complete a second meiotic division
all polar bodies disintegrate
n
released during ovulation w first polar body