How is the “Root Bridge” decided?
It’s the switch with the lowest BID.
How are “Root Ports” selected?
1) Cost to Root Bridge is lowest. 2) Connected BID is lowest. 3) Connected Port ID is lowest. 4) Local Port ID is lowest.
How are “Designated Ports” selected?
1) Total cost to Root Bridge. 2) Local BID. 3) Local Port ID.
How are “Blocked Ports” selected?
Any non-root, non-designated port is a blocked port.