1
Q
A
2
Q
A
3
Q
A
4
Q
A
5
Q
A
6
Q
A
7
Q
A
8
Q
A
9
Q
A
10
Q
A
11
Q
A
12
Q
this the palatine, just observe, the back will be how to side it
A
13
Q
what bone is this
A
palatine
14
Q
A
15
Q
A
16
Q
Describe dental crypts
A
Pit within which adult teeth develop and eventually erupt from
17
Q
_____ : enamel forming cells
_____ : the process of enamel formation
_____: dentin forming cells
_____: disorder in which there is insufficient enamel
_____: extra teeth
A
Ameloblasts
Amelogenesis
Odontoblasts
Hypoplasia
Supernumerary teeth
18
Q
The Y-5 fissure is found on which tooth?
A
On lateral (buccal) side of first molar (which has 5 cusps)
19
Q
The +4 fissure is found on which tooth?
A
On the second lower molar (which has 4 cusps) and the third molar
20
Q
A
21
Q
A
2:1:2:3
22
Q
A
2:1:2:3
23
Q
In humans, ______ teeth are the first set of teeth that children develop, often referred to as baby teeth or primary teeth. These teeth are eventually replaced by permanent (adult) teeth as the child grows. What are the different ones we learned about in class?
A
deciduous
incisors
canines
molars (although he lowkey said ignore that?)
24
Q
What teeth are these? Which one belongs to the upper and which one belongs to the lower? What side do they belong to, left or right?
A
These are right first molars and the one on the left is the upper, one on the right is lower
25
Which incisor is the lateral, and which is the central? Are these maxillary or mandibular
26
How can you tell the difference between an incisor and a canine?
Incisors have a flat, thin, blade-like crown with a sharp incisal edge used for cutting. Their crowns are generally rectangular in outline, with a straight or slightly curved incisal margin, and they lack pronounced cusps. The root is usually single, straight, and relatively short compared to canines.
Canines are more conical and robust, with a single prominent cusp at the crown’s tip, designed for tearing. The crown tapers smoothly to this pointed cusp, giving it a triangular profile from the side. Canines also have the longest roots in the dentition, which are thick, rounded, and often slightly curved (distally).
27
What is the first step you should use to determine what kind of tooth you are looking at?
28
What is the second step you should use to determine what kind of tooth you are looking at?
29
What is the third step you should use to determine what kind of tooth you are looking at?
30
What is the third step you should use to determine what kind of tooth you are looking at?
31
What is the fourth step you should use to determine what kind of tooth you are looking at?
32
How do you use conids, cones, Y5, 4+, trigone and trigon and talon to differentiate all the different molars
33
How do you determine the buccal side of the upper and lower molars
34
Once you determine the buccal side of the molars, how do you determine the mesial and distal sides?
35
This is the upper molars btw
36
37
38
39
What vertebrae is this
1st cervical
40
What vertebrae is this
2nd cervical
41
this is the 2nd cervical vertebrae
42
43
44
45
46
What ribs are these
Left 2nd , Right 1st
47
What rib is this? How do you know?
The rib is a right-side central ribs. The costal groove can be seen and is inferior, helping indicate the right-sidedness. It is a central rib, known because it has two facets, which is not seen in the 11th and 12th ribs. The second rib is flatter and has a rough patch on the serratus anterior.
48
49
How can you determine which side the first rib belongs to?
The subclavian groove is on the superior portion of the rib
50
You have a rib with only one articular facet on the vertebral side, but also a facet on the tubercle, what rib is it going to be?
The 10th rib
51
52
What are the two points on the scapula that the trapezius inserts?
Scapular spine and acromion process
53
What are the two insertion points of the biceps brachii?
the long head arises from the supraglenoid tubercle, and the short head originates from the coracoid process. both on the scapula
54
What is the OIF of supraspinatus
55
What is the OIF of infraspinatus
56
What is the OIF of subscapularis
57
What is the OIF of teres minor
58
59
60
| This is the radius btw
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
What are the insertions for gluteus maximums, medius and minimus
Minimus and Medius:
Greater trochanter of the femur
Maximums:
Gluteal tuberosity
68
Which side?
Right
69
70
71
72
73
Where do the patellar ligament and quadriceps femoris muscle insert?
The tibial tuberosity
74
75
What is the origin for the peroneus longus and peroneus brevis
Lateral surface of the fibula
76
What is the OI of gluteus maximums?
O: Back of ilium, sacrum, and coccyx
I: Iliotibial tract and gluteal tuberosity of femur
77
What is the OI of gluteus medius?
O: Outer surface of ilium
I: Lateral greater trochanter of femur
78
What is the OI of gluteus minimus?
O: Outer surface of ilium (below medius)
I: Front of greater trochanter of femur
79
For the hand:
* anterior = ____
* posterior = ____
* medial = ____
* lateral = ____
* anterior = palmer
* posterior = dorsal
* medial = ulnar
* lateral = radial
80
81
How to distinguish between isolate metatarsals and metacarpals
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8uNnxZbTsuw
82
Which bone is this and how would you side it?
Calcaneus. All of the facets face the medial side. You can also use the sustentaculum tali
83
What is this called and what bone is it on?
sustentaculum tali on the calcaneous
84
85
use the head and body to identify medial side
86
What bone is this and how would you side it?
so overall it is shaped like an arch, kinda like the bean in Chicago so you can tell top vs bottom.
The bottom will have a tuberosity that sticks out to the side the most, that is the medial side.
The concave facet is posterior
Overall this is the right navicular
87
What bone is this and how would you side it?
This is the right cuboid.
The superior surface is smooth, whereas inferior has a prominence.
The posterior facet is concave.
The medial surface has a facet, and the lateral surface has a tuberosity.
88
89
How do you side the metatarsals
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a54gGEvoZ_w
90
How do you tell between the 1st and 5th metatarsal
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a54gGEvoZ_w
91
How do you tell between the 1st and 5th metacarpal
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Oa8_JDXwuk
Year 4 Sem 1
flashcards
Decks in class (2)
# Cards
