What is the oldest surviving Chinese medical text devoted to externally-contracted diseases?
Shang Han Lun
It focuses on the impact of external pathogenic factors (EPF) on health.
What does EPF stand for in the context of Shang Han Lun?
external pathogenic factors
These factors are crucial in understanding how diseases are contracted.
The realization that you can catch external factors via the nose and mouth was first noted in which text?
Shang Han Lun
Previously, it was believed that diseases were caused by evil spirits.
Which chapters of Huáng Dì Nèi Jīng are foundational to Shang Han Lun?
Chapter 31
This chapter lays the groundwork for understanding externally-contracted diseases.
What does Tai Yang include?
- skin
- 4 limbs
- all the offices
- upper respiratory
- head
Tai Yang encompasses various physical aspects and is crucial in diagnosing conditions.
What is the primary concern when dealing with Tai Yang conditions?
dehydration
Stiffness is often caused by cold obstructing the body.
What happens to wei qi when there is an invasion of cold?
stagnates and closes the pores
This can lead to various symptoms, including muscle aches.
What are the 4 BIGS associated with Yang Ming conditions?
- high fever
- sweating
- thirst
- restless
These symptoms indicate a strong response from the body’s ying qi.
In Shao Yang, what causes alternating fevers?
wei qi fighting and then resting
This reflects the body’s struggle against pathogens.
What are the characteristics of Tai Yin conditions?
- extremely deficient
- cold blocks and shuts areas down
- no thirst
- no appetite
These symptoms can resemble both spleen and kidney deficiencies.
What is a common condition seen in Shao Yin patients?
severe depletion of body fluids
Many patients may experience this daily.
What does Jue Yin look like?
- heat and cold present
- symptoms similar to Shao Yin
This stage often involves chronic illnesses and complex symptoms.
What is Running Piglet syndrome associated with?
POTS
It involves surges of qi and can lead to panic attacks and orthostatic issues.
What is the base formula for Tai Yang conditions involving wind strike?
Gui Zhi Tang
This formula addresses wind/cold symptoms with slight sweat.
What is the purpose of Xiao Chai Hu Tang?
treat alternating signs and symptoms of Shao Yang disorders
It is a key formula for managing these conditions.
What does Si Ni Tang aim to do in Shao Yin (Cold) conditions?
tonify yang and warm middle
This formula is essential for addressing cold-related symptoms.
What is the function of Huang Lian E Jiao Tang in Shao Yin (Heat)?
clear Heart fire and enrich Kidney yin
It targets heat conditions effectively.
What does Wu Mei Wan treat in Jue Yin conditions?
cold/heat complex, roundworms
It also drains Liver heat and calms the stomach.
