Part 2 Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

What was the political system of Kanem-Borno?

A

Monarchical under the Mai.

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2
Q

Who was the Magira in Kanem-Borno?

A

The queen mother.

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3
Q

What was the Nokena in Kanem-Borno?

A

Council of twelve advisers to the Mai.

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4
Q

Who was the Maini Kanendi?

A

Chief Judge in Kanem-Borno.

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5
Q

Under which ruler did Islam become official in Kanem-Borno?

A

Mai Dunama Dibalemi.

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6
Q

What was the political system of Nupe?

A

Monarchical.

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7
Q

What was the political system of Igala?

A

Monarchical.

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8
Q

What was the political system of Jukun?

A

Monarchical.

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9
Q

What was the political system of Tiv?

A

Segmentary lineage system.

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10
Q

What was colonialism?

A

Foreign political control and economic domination of a territory.

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11
Q

What happened in 1914?

A

Amalgamation of Northern and Southern Nigeria.

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12
Q

What was nationalism?

A

Struggle for political independence.

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13
Q

What was the Richards Constitution?

A

1946 constitution that introduced regionalism.

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14
Q

What was the Macpherson Constitution?

A

1951 constitution with wider African participation.

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15
Q

What was the Lyttleton Constitution?

A

1954 constitution that established federalism.

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16
Q

What caused the Nigerian Civil War?

A

Political crisis and secession of Biafra.

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17
Q

When did Nigeria return to civilian rule after military rule?

A

1999

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18
Q

What international organizations is Nigeria a member of?

A

ECOWAS; African Union; United Nations; Commonwealth.

19
Q

What was the first university in Nigeria?

A

University of Ibadan.

20
Q

Who established Fourah Bay College?

A

Christian missionaries.

21
Q

Who were early advocates of higher education in West Africa?

A

Dr. James Africanus and Edward Blyden.

22
Q

What was UPE?

A

Universal Primary Education scheme.

23
Q

What are the Niger Delta culture groups?

A

Ijaw; Ndoki; Odual; Isoko; Urhobo; Abua; Itsekiri.

24
Q

What name do Urhobo/Isoko use for God?

25
What name do the Ijaw use for God?
Tamara or Egbesu.
26
What name do the Itsekiri use for God?
Oritsenebuwe or Oritse.
27
Who is Olokun?
Water deity also called Umalokun/Mammy Water.
28
What religious group is common among Urhobo?
Igbe religious group; oldest is Igbe Ubiosha in Ukhukori (Kokori).
29
What was the role of women in Niger Delta culture?
Women had powerful positions.
30
Are Niger Delta cultures famous for great art works?
No, they are not famous for great art works.
31
What groups are in the Rain Forest culture area?
Yoruba; Igbo; Edo groups (Bini, Esan, Etsako, Igarra, Owan); East of Igboland groups (Yako, Ekoi, Ibibio, Arang, Bokyi, Ejagham, Bekwara).
32
What was the political organization of Igboland?
Village democracies; lineage head is Okpara who controls Ofo.
33
What was the political organization of Yoruba and Benin?
Monarchical states with towns as basic units.
34
What is notable about Rain Forest art?
Highly sophisticated artistic traditions.
35
What is the Guinea Savanna culture area also called?
Kasashen Bauchi.
36
Which states are in the Guinea Savanna region?
Adamawa; Nasarawa; Plateau; Taraba.
37
What groups are in the Guinea Savanna region?
Nupe; Koto; Tiv; Jukun.
38
What is the main economy of Guinea Savanna peoples?
Farming.
39
What is special about religion in the Guinea Savanna region?
Religious tolerance; Islam and Christianity in same household.
40
What economic activity is Jos known for?
Tin mining.
41
What groups are in the Sudan Savanna culture area?
Kanuri; Hausa; Fulani.
42
What is the original home of the Hausa?
Daura.
43
What are major Hausa economic activities?
Farming; industry; commerce.
44
What trade contributed to the rise of Habe kingdoms?
Trans-Saharan trade.