part b Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

what phylum are clams in

A

mollusca

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2
Q

what are the three major classes of the phylum mollusca

A

bivalve, gastropod, and cephalapod.

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3
Q

what is unique about bivalve

A

They are two shelled

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4
Q

what is unique about gastropod

A

their feet and mouth are at the same place

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5
Q

what is unique about cephalopods

A

They have no neck, legs are attached to head

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6
Q

what is the radula

A

a tongue with teeth that snails help to eat algae

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7
Q

why are echinoderms called what they are

A

because of their spiny skin

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8
Q

what are some examples of echinoderms

A

starfish, and urchins etc.

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9
Q

what are some unique features of echinoderms

A

good regeneration, and their water vascular system

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10
Q

what is the water vascular system

A

It’s a network of fluid-filled canals that functions in locomotion, feeding, and respiration in echinoderms.

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11
Q

what are the names of each of the arms on starfish

A

rays

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12
Q

what are the bumps of starfish called

A

spine

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13
Q

is the spine protrutions of endo or exosceleton

A

endoskeleton

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14
Q

memorize water vascular system of starfish

A

madreporite, stone canal, ring canal, radial canal, tube feet, digestive gland, gonads, stomach

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15
Q

why do starfish win the battle with crayfish that try to keep their shell closed

A

thanks to hydraulic system the crayfish gets tired and they sneek their stomach inside and eat the crayfish.

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16
Q

whats the name of the stuff on the upper portion of the ray

A

digestive gland

17
Q

why do starfish have so many digestive glands on rays

A

because the stomach comes out and they want to digest food quickly

18
Q

whats the stuff on the lower part of the rays called

19
Q

what do gonads do for starfish

A

they produce sperm and egg

20
Q

explain how starfish fertilize

A

when male release sperm in water female detect that and release eggs too. external

21
Q

what type of animal are starfish that are on the sea floor. (that arent attached)

22
Q

do butterflys have complete or incomplete metamorphisis

23
Q

name incomplete metamorphiisis

A

egg-nymph-adult

24
Q

name complete metamorphisis

A

egg-larva-pupa,adult

25
whats the big claw on a crayfish called
chiliped
26
what is arthropod three main classes
centepide, mellipid, and insects
27
how come some aninamals can keep walking on land even though they need water to breathe
their gills are wet for a while so they are able to stay on land
28
What are a grass hoppers life stages
Egg nymph then adult
29
clam body
Siphon, gills, mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestine, anus, excurrent siphon, anterior aductor muscle, posterior aductior muscle, foot, gonad, mantle
30
Name three insect classes
Orthoptera, odonata, diptera
31
examples of orthopter odonata and diptera
circkets, grasshoppers mosquitoes, flies Big wings, Long body
32
33