Owner Permissions
Determine what the file’s owner can do with the file
World or Other Permissions
Determine what users who are not the file owner or members of its group can do with the file
Group Permissions
Determine what members of a group can do with the file
Execute permission type
Can run as a program
Permission string 3-digit Octal Code
What octal code number represents execute permissions
1
What octal code number represents write permissions
2
What octal code number represents read permissions
4
Permission on symbolic links are always
777
File Type Code
Represents the file’s type and is often omitted from descriptions when the file type is not relevant
Types of File Type Code
Parts of the permission string
Directory execute bit
User Mask (umask command)