Pharm Must Know

Question 1

Metropolol

Question 2

Propanolol

Question 3

Betanechol

Question 4

Atropine

Answer 4

• pre-op med to decrease salivary secretions and maintain heart rate
• increase heart rate

Question 5

Detrol

Answer 5

• overactive bladder

Question 6

Scopolamine

Answer 6

decreased Gi Motility, Motion sickness

Question 7

Atrovent

Answer 7

used for asthma COPD, and rhinitis

Question 8

Bentyl

Answer 8

used for irritable bowel syndrome

Question 9

Cholinergic Agonist Effects

Answer 9

Sludge BAM

• Salivation/Sweating/Secretions
• Lacrimation
• Urination
• Defecation
• GI Upset
• Emesis
• Bradycardia
• Ab Cramps
• Miosis

Question 10

“lol” =

Answer 10

beta blockers

Question 11

B1 Selective A - N

Answer 11

• Acebutalol, Atenolol, Esmolol, Metropolol

Question 12

B1/B2 Nonselective O-Z

Answer 12

Propanolo, Sotalol, Timolol

Question 13

Hypertension Treatment ABCD

Answer 13

• Ace inhibitor
• Beta Blockers
• Calcium channel Blockers
• Diuretics

Question 14

Therapeutic Dosage & Toxicity Values

THE MAGIC 2’s

Answer 14

• Digitalis (0.5-1.5) Toxicity= 2.0
• Lithium (0.6-1.2) Toxicity=2.0
• Theophyline (10-20) Toxicity >20.0
• Dilantin (10-20) Toxicity >30
• APAP (1-20) Toxicity = 120

Question 15

Antimuscarinic/Anticholinergic Side Effects

The ABCD’S of Anticholinergic Side Effects

Answer 15

• Anorexia
• Blurry Vision
• Constipation/Confusion
• Dry Mouth
• Stasis of Urine

Question 16

Atropine Toxicity

Answer 16

MAd as a hatter (confusion), dry as the street, hot as the summer, red as a beet.

Question 17

Hypertension Nursing Care

Answer 17

• Daily Weight
• Intake & Output
• Urine Output
• Response of BP
• Electrolytes
• TAke pulses
• Ischemic Episodes
• Compications (4C’s)

Question 18

4 Cs Hypertension

Answer 18

• Cornorary Artery Disease
• Coronary Rheymatic Fever
• Congestive Heart Failure
• Cardiovascular Accident