phase Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

what is phase

A

is a measurement of the position of a point along the wave cycle

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2
Q

what is phase measured in

A

in angles (degrees or radians) or in fractions of a cycle

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3
Q

One full cycle (1 wavelength λ) is

A

= 360࿁
= 2π radians

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4
Q

where is phase difference

A

its between two particles vibrating at the same frequency is fraction of a cycle between the vibrations of two particles

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5
Q

in phase

A

when both waves are at the same cycles stage (crests line up with crests; troughs line up with troughs)phase difference of 0࿁ (0 rads)

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6
Q

out of phase

A

when one wave is shifted relative to the other (crests and troughs do not align) phase difference between 0࿁ and 180࿁ (between 0 and π rad )

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7
Q

Completely out phase

A

when the crest of one wave meets the trough of another wave. This happens when they are half a cycle apart, corresponding to a phase difference of 180࿁ or π rad

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