Physics Flashcards

All the formula you must know for PHYSICS (33 cards)

1
Q

What is the formula for Newton’s second law of motion?

A

F = ma

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2
Q

True or False: The formula for gravitational potential energy is PE = mgh.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The formula for kinetic energy is KE = _____.

A

1/2 mv^2

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4
Q

What is the formula for the conservation of mechanical energy?

A

KE_initial + PE_initial = KE_final + PE_final

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5
Q

What does the symbol ‘v’ represent in the equation v = d/t?

A

Velocity

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6
Q

What is the formula for the period of a simple pendulum?

A

T = 2π√(L/g)

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7
Q

True or False: The formula for work done is W = Fd cos(θ).

A

True

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8
Q

What is the formula for the acceleration due to gravity near the Earth’s surface?

A

g = 9.81 m/s²

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The formula for momentum is p = _____.

A

mv

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10
Q

What is the formula for the electric force between two charges?

A

F = k(q₁q₂/r²)

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11
Q

What is the formula for the area of a circle?

A

A = πr²

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12
Q

True or False: The formula for the speed of a wave is v = fλ.

A

True

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13
Q

What is the formula for the frequency of a wave?

A

f = 1/T

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14
Q

What is the formula for Hooke’s law?

A

F = -kx

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The formula for the ideal gas law is PV = _____.

A

nRT

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16
Q

What is the formula for centripetal acceleration?

17
Q

What is the formula for the force of friction?

A

F_friction = μN

18
Q

True or False: The formula for the total mechanical energy in a system is the sum of kinetic and potential energy.

19
Q

What is the formula for the power in terms of work done?

20
Q

Fill in the blank: The formula for the conservation of linear momentum is _____.

A

p_initial = p_final

21
Q

What is the formula for the magnetic force on a charged particle?

A

F = q(v × B)

22
Q

What is the formula for the electric potential energy between two charges?

A

U = k(q₁q₂/r)

23
Q

What is the formula for the period of a mass-spring system?

A

T = 2π√(m/k)

24
Q

Fill in the blank: The formula for thermal energy transfer is Q = mcΔT, where m is _____.

25
What is the formula for the acceleration of an object in free fall?
a = g
26
True or False: The formula for the work-energy theorem states that the work done is equal to the change in kinetic energy.
True
27
What is the formula for the gravitational force between two masses?
F = G(m₁m₂/r²)
28
What is the formula for the total resistance in a series circuit?
R_total = R₁ + R₂ + R₃ + ...
29
Fill in the blank: The formula for the wavelength of a wave is λ = _____.
v/f
30
What is the formula for the Doppler effect for sound?
f' = f(v ± v₀)/(v ∓ vs)
31
What is the formula for the energy of a photon?
E = hf
32
True or False: The formula for the work done by a gas during expansion is W = PΔV.
True
33
What is the formula for the critical angle in refraction?
θ_c = sin⁻¹(n₂/n₁)