Physics Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

Formula for kinetic energy

A

Ek = 1/2 mv²
(0.5 x mass x (speed)²

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2
Q

Formula for elastic potential energy

A

U = ½ ke²
(0.5 x spring constant x (extension)²

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3
Q

Formula for gravitational potential energy

A

GPE = mgh
Gravitational potential energy = mass x gravitational field strength x height

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4
Q

Formula for Change in thermal energy

A

ΔE = mcΔT
Change in thermal energy = mass x specific heat capacity x temperature change

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5
Q

Formula for charge flow

A

Q=It
charge flow = current x time

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6
Q

Formula for potential difference

A

V=IR
p.d = current x resistance

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7
Q

Formula for Power that links power, p.d and current

A

P=VI
power = p.d x current

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8
Q

Formula for energy transferred that links energy transferred, power and time

A

E=Pt
Energy = power x time

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9
Q

Formula for energy transferred that links energy transferred, charge flow and p.d

A

E=QV
Energy = charge flow x p.d

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10
Q

Formula for Power that links power, current and resistance

A

P=I²R
power = current² x resitance

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11
Q

Formula for weight

A

W = mg
weight = mass x gravitational field strength

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12
Q

Formula for speed

A

s = D/t
speed = Distance/ Time

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13
Q

Formula for force that links force, mass and acceleration

A

F = ma
Force = mass x acceleration

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14
Q

Formula for force that links force, change in momentum and time taken

A

F = mΔv/Δt
Force = change in momentum/time taken

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15
Q

Formula for acceleration that links acceleration, change in velocity and time

A

a= Δv/t
acceleration = change in velocity / time

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16
Q

Formula for density

A

Density = mass/volume

17
Q

Formula for power that links power, energy transferred and time

A

P = E/t
Power = Energy/time