Physics correction blurt Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

difference and similarity between grav pot due to a point mass and electric pot due to a point charge

A

both inversely proportional to distance.
grav pot always negative, electric pot can be positive/negative

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2
Q

Define gravitational potential at a point

A

Work done per unit mass in bringing mass from infinity to a point.

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3
Q

What is meant by an ideal gas

A

A gas that obeys pV ∝ T at all Pressure (p), Volume (V) and T (which is thermodynamic temperature)

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4
Q

what makes an object travel in a circular path

A

force needs to be perpendicular to velocity

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5
Q

What do you keep forgetting about geostationary orbit

A

orbiting from west to east, directly above the Equator

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6
Q

Uses of capacitor

A

Smoothing circuits
Blocking d.c.
Temporary power supply

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7
Q

Binding energy

A

energy required to separate to infinity all the nucleons of a nucleus

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8
Q

Mass defect

A

difference between mass of nucleus and mass of nucleons when nucleons are separated to infinity

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9
Q

Lenz’s law

A

The direction of the induced EMF is such that it opposes the change that caused it

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10
Q

why is the variation of Q with t exponential in nature

A

(any two):
charge and current are both directly proportional to voltage
charge is proportional to current
current is the rate of change of charge
(mandatory):
Q is proportional to the rate of change of Q

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