The northeastern parts are separated by the fault in West Bengal from the Chotanagpur plateau
Malda
major rocks in peninsular block
gneiss and granites
Since which period, the Peninsula has
been standing like a rigid block
Cambrian
The rift valleys due to vertical movement and block faultig found in
Narmada, the
Tapi and the Mahanadi and the Satpura block
mountains
Himalayas in the Darjiling and Sikkim
regions lie in an direction
eastwest direction
Arunachal Pradesh they are from
southwest to the northwest direction.
Nagaland, Manipur
and Mizoram, they are in t
the northsouth direction.
Kashmir or Northwestern Himalayas comprise of
Karakoram, Ladakh, Zaskar and Pir Panjal
cold desert lies between
Greater Himalayas and the Karakoram ranges
kashmir valley lies between
great himalayas and pir panjal range
Zoji la pass on range
Great Himalayas
Banihal on the range
Pir Panjal
Photu La on the
Zaskar
Khardung La on the
Ladakh range
fresh lakes such as
Dal and Wular
salt water lakes such as
Pangong Tso and Tso Morir
Srinagar, capital city of the state of Jammu
and Kashmir is located on the banks of
Jhelum river
This river forms meanders in youth stage
Jhelum
The Himachal and Uttarakhand Himalayas lies between
the Ravi in the west and the Kali (a tributary of
Ghaghara) in the east
Himalayan ranges from north to south
Greater Himlayas, Lesser Himalayas and Shiwalik
Lesser himalyas are known as Dhaoladhar in
Himachal Pradesh
Lesser himalyas are known as Nagtibha
in Uttarakhand)
hill stations such as Dharamshala, Mussoorie, Shimla, Kaosani and the cantonment towns and health resorts such as Shimla, Mussoorie, Kasauli, Almora,
Lansdowne and Ranikhet, etc. were developed
in this region.
Lesser Himalayas
is the largest of all the duns
Dehra Dun