Physiology Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

Parotid gland empty by ….duct

A

Stensen

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2
Q

Sub mixillary gland empty by ….duct

A

Wharton

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3
Q

Sublingual gland empty by ….duct

A

Ducts of Rivinus or Bartholin duct

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4
Q

Mucus glands is

A

Lingual Mucus gland
Buccal
Palatal

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5
Q

Intercalated duct collection to formed intralobular duct to intralobular duct this system called

A

Recemose

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6
Q

Function of saliva is …..

A

Preparation of food for swallowing
Appreciation of taste
Digestive function(salivary amylase, maltase,lingual lipase)
Cleaning and protective mechanism
Role in speech
Excretory function (glucose in diabetes ,urea in nepheritis,calcium in hyperparathyrodism)

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7
Q

Other disorders effect in hyposalivation and hypersalivation is. ….

A

Xerostomia،symptoms aptyalism and halitosis
Drooling
Chordia tympani syndrome
Paralytic secretion of saliva
Mumps
Sjogren syndrome

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8
Q

Classification of gastric gland to

A

Fundic gland
Cardiac gland
Pylori gland

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9
Q

Types of Fundic gland is …

A

Chief cell or pepsinogen
Partial or oxyntic gland
Mucus neck gland
enterochromaffin gland ,

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10
Q

Type of pyloric gland is ….

A

G cell
Mucus cell
EC
ECL

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11
Q

Type of Cardiac gland is ….

A

Mucus cell
EC
ECT
chief cell

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12
Q

Function of stomach is …..

A

Storage of food
Formation of chyme
Digestive function
Hematopoiesis
Protective mechanism

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13
Q

Pepsin digestion of proteins to end product is

A

Peptone ,processes, polypeptide

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14
Q

Gastric lipase digestion of triglycerides of butter to end product is

A

Fatty acide and glycerol

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15
Q

Gelatinase digestion of gelatine 1,5 and collagen type 4,5 to end product is

A

Peptide

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16
Q

Gastric amylase digestion of starch to end product is

A

Dextrine and maltose

17
Q

Tritherpy for 14 days used in H.pylori is

A

PPI is omeprazole and Pantoprazole
Omoxicillin
Clatheromycin

18
Q

Four therpy for 10 days used in H.pylori

A

Ppi is omeparzole and pantoparzole
Bismuth sunsalicylate
Metronidazole
Tetracycline

19
Q

Pancreatic polypeptide secretion from….. , secretion in …

A

Pp cell in small intestines
Fasting ,exercise

20
Q

Ghrelin hormone secretion from ……., stimulate in ……. , action in ……

A

Epithelial ce in stomach
Fasting
Somatotropine , increase appetite , increase gastric emptying

21
Q

Substance B secretion from … and motilin from ….. both hormones increase mixing and propulsive small intestines

A

Pain nerves ending
Mo cell in stomach