plate tectonics Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

constructive

A

plates move apart
magma rises and forms new crust
gentle eruptions, shield volcanoes
shallow earthquakes

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2
Q

destructive

A

oceanic plate subducts under continental plate
volcanoes and powerful earthquakes
fold mountains form

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3
Q

conservative

A

plates slide past each other
friction builds = sudden earthquakes
no volcanoes

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4
Q

why do plates move

A

convection currents in the mantle

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5
Q

what is the focus

A

the point inside earth where quake starts

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6
Q

whats epicentre

A

point on surface directl above focus

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7
Q

how to monitor earthquakes

A

seismometers
Gps movement measurement
satellite monitering
hazard mapping

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