Verse
Writing arranged with a rhythm, typically having a rhyme or metre.
Sonnet
A short poem with 14 lines and a strict rhyme scheme.
rhyming couplet
A pair of successive lines of poetry that rhyme. Usually found at the end of the sonnet.
Free verse
A poem that does not have a rhythm rhyme or stanza patterns.
Rhythm
The flow of words and the lines of the poem.
Iambic pentameter
A rhythmic pattern that consists of ten syllables per line with alternating stress and unstressed syllables.
Stanza
The pattern of lines that makes up a unit of the poem.
Diction
Words the poet chooses to express his or her meaning.