Equipment required ‘to do’ potentiometry…
Ion selective electrode (ISE)
electrochemical half cell. The voltage (which arises across a membrane where only the intended ions can interact) will vary depending on the activity of a specific ion
Glass membrane electrode
Used for the measurement of pH. Have special ‘doped’ glass membranes that are sensitive to specific analyses in solution
Liquid membrane electrode
Potential develops between a liquid ion exchanger (that selectively binds to the analyze ion) and a solution containing the analyte
Solid state (crystal) membrane
membrane made from a single ionic compound, or a homogeneous mixture of ionic compounds.