poverty Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

define poverty

A

Poverty is a condition that exists when people lack adequate income and wealth to sustain a basic standard of living

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2
Q

what are the types of poverty

A
  • hunger and malnutrition
  • unsafe environments
  • social discrimination and exclusion
  • homelessness and inadequate housing
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2
Q

define absolute poverty

A

Absolute poverty exists when there is extreme outright poverty

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3
Q

define relative poverty

A

Relative poverty is a comparative measure of
poverty, referring to those who have a lower standard of living in comparison to the average member of society

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4
Q

what are the causes of poverty

A
  • unemployment
  • low wages
  • illness
  • age
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5
Q

what are some policies for alleviate poverty and redistribute income

A
  • promoting economic growth
  • improving education
  • using progressive taxation
  • introducing a national minimum wage
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