DEAN CHN > PPT 1 > Flashcards

PPT 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

A synthesis of nursing knowledge and practice and the science
and practice of public health, implemented via a systematic
use of the nursing process and other processes to promote
health and prevent illness in population groups

A

CHN

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2
Q

Special field of nursing that combines the skills of
nursing, public health and some phases of social
assistance and functions as part of the total public

A

CHN

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3
Q

Concepts of Community Health Nursing

A

Focus, community health nurses, knowledge on, nursing process

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4
Q

The primary focus of
community health nursing

A

health promotion

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5
Q

Provide care necessary to meet
the requirements of an individual
all throughout the life cycle

A

CH Nurses

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6
Q

In community health nursing
changes based on the needs of
the community.

A

nursing process

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7
Q

The 3 Broad
Concepts of CHN

A

CHN

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8
Q

a group of people sharing common
geographical boundaries or common values
and interests.

A

COMMUNITY

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9
Q

The state of complete physical, mental
and social well-being, not merely the
absence of disease or infirmity

A

health

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10
Q

The optimum level of individuals,
families and communities being
influenced by several factors in the
ecosystem

A

health

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11
Q

Everyone has the right to a
standard of living adequate for
the health and well-being of
himself and his family

A

HEALTH AS A HUMAN RIGHT

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12
Q

components of health

A

PMSS

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13
Q

The right to health means access to universal health coverage that is

A

timely appropriate, good quality, acceptable, affordable

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14
Q

Entails that health
facilities, services and
goods must be made
possible and obtainable to everyone

A

accessibility

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15
Q

Corresponds to respect
for healthcare ethics,
being culturally
appropriate and gender sensitive

A

acceptability

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16
Q

Implies that the health
facilities, commodities
and services must be in
accordance with
scientific and healthcare standards

A

quality

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17
Q

Quality health services need to be

A

safe, effective, people centered, timely equitable, efficient

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18
Q

social determinants

A

IESPEC GHBH

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18
Q

was established to lead
the health sector
towards assuring
quality healthcare inpromoting and
protecting the health of all Filipinos

A

DOH

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19
Q

according to DOH their vision isn

A

“Filipinos are among the healthiest people in Asia by 2040”

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20
Q

The practice in which a nurse
assists the individual, sick or
well, in the performance of
those activities contributing to
health or its recovery or to a
peaceful death

A

nursing

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21
Q

PRIMARY QUALITIES OF CHN

A
  1. goal
  2. duty
  3. principle
  4. focus
  5. type of care delivery
  6. basis
  7. unit of service
  8. client and setting
  9. basis
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22
Q

CHN Practice is guided by the following beliefs:

A
  1. Active participation of clients encouraged
  2. Scientific and up-to-date
  3. Nurse considers availability of resources
  4. Tasks of CH nurse vary with time and place
  5. Multiple factors of health considered
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23
Q

4 types of community needs

A
  1. perceived needs
  2. expressed needs
  3. absolute needs
  4. relative needs
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24
based on the individual feel their needs are
perceived needs
25
defined by the number of individual who sought help
expressed needs
25
needs deemed universal, including those for survival
absolute needs
26
needs rendered necessary based on equity
relative needs
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A system is an arrangement of parts and their interconnections that come together for a purpose.
health system
28
, it is a set of interconnected parts that have to function together to be effective
health syste,
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A Health System is composed of many parts.
Patients / Clients * Families * Communities * Ministries of Health * Health Providers * Health Financing Bodies
30
are often listed as the seventh building block.
people
31
refers to individuals, households, and communities as civil society, consumers, patients, payers, and producers of health through knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and practices.
people
32
The six health system building block
1. Service delivery 2. health workforce 3. information 4. medical products, vacc and technologies\ 5. financing 6. leadership and governance
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Good service delivery comprises
quality, safety, coverage, access
34
Macro framework for CHN Practice Components
1. health care delivery system 2. The Clients (Individual, Family, Population Groups and Community) 3. Health (The Goal of the health care delivery system) 4. Factors that affect Health Care Delivery System, the practice of CHN, the People’s Health
35
macrodeterminants
EEEPSC Environmental economuc education politcal social cultural
36
healthsystem components
access workforce public health governance financing
37
secretary of health
teodoro J. herbosa, md
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10 causes of morbidity
1. ARI 2. hypertension 3. animal bite 4. UTI 5. ALRTI 6. Skin disease 7. pneumonia 8. other heart disease 9. tb 10. fever of unknown cause
39
10 causes of mortality
1. ischemic heart disease 2. cerebrovascular disease 3. covid 19 4. neoplasm 5. DM 6. hypertensive 7. pneumonia 8. chronic lover respiratory disease 9. other heart 10. genitourinary system
40
8 point action agenda
sa healthy pilipinas, bawat buhay mahalaga
41
health sector strategic plan
1. where have we been 2. where are we now where do we want to go 3. how do ww go there
42
sa bawar pilipino
1. bawat pilino, ramdam ang kalusugan 2. ligtas, dekalidad at magpagkalingang serbisyo 3. teknolohiya para sa mabilis na serbisyong pangkalusugan
43
this law ensures automatic health insurance for every Filipino, with an emphasis on accessible primary health care and prevention of diseases.
UHC
44
Health care should be for everyone, not just the rich. Let's focus on basic, affordable services for all.
alma ata declaration of 1978
44
Countries around the world agreed to focus on primary health care as the key to achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC) for all.
Declaration of astana 2018
45
A framework for Community and Public Health Nursing
one health concept
46
Philippine One Health Approach Activities
national rabies prevention and control prog avian influenza protection program
47
republic act of 8423 or 1997
traditional and alternative medicine act
48
priority medicinal plant species in the ph
Akapulko Ampalaya Bawang Bayabas Lagundi Niyogniyogan sambong Tsaang gubat Ulasimang bato Yerba buena
49
List the 3 main components of "Individual Perceptions" in the Health Belief Model.
Perceived Susceptibility to Disease Perceived Seriousness of Disease Perceived Threat of Disease
50
Name two examples of "Modifying Factors" that can influence a person's health decision in the Health Belief Model.
Demographic Variables (e.g., age, sex, race, ethnicity) Sociopsychological Variables
51
Identify the two main factors that affect a person’s Likelihood of Action in the Health Belief Model.
Perceived Benefits of Preventive Action Perceived Barriers to Preventive Action
52
about how your health isn’t just your fault if you make unhealthy choices.
milios framework
53
is shaped by their KSA
peoples behavior
54
is also shaped by what options are available, supported, or encouraged in the environment.
behavior
55
shows that health prevention is not just about changing individuals, but also about changing the environment and policies so that healthy choices are the easier choices.
milios framework
56
is a community- oriented, participatory model for creating successful community health promotion interventions.
preced- proceed model
57
PRECEDE STAND FOR
Predisposing Reinforcing Enabling constructs in Educational Diagnosis Evaluation
58
5 phases of precede
1: social diagnosis 2: epidemiological diagnosis 3: behavioral and environmental diagnosis 4: educational and organizational diagnosis 5: Administrative and policy diagnosis
59
PROCEED STANDS FOR
Policy Regulatory Organizational Constructs in Educational Environmental Development
60
PROCEED has four phases:
Phase 6: Implementation. Phase 7: Process evaluation. Phase 8: Impact evaluation. Phase 9: Outcome evaluation.
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Application of nursing theories and principles in the care of the school population
school health nursing
62
components of school health nursing
1. wchool health services 2. health instruction 3. healthful school living 4. school based nutrition program 5. school community linkage
63
Application of nursing principles and procedures in conserving the health of workers in all occupations.
occupational health nursing
64
aims od occupational health nursing
1. health promotion 2. prevention if disease 3. risk reduction 4. safe workplace
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A unique clinical process which includes an integration of concepts from nursing, mental health, social psychology, community networks and the basic sciences
COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH NURSING
67
68
Involves providing health care to individuals and families in their own places residence to minimize the effects of illness and disability
home health care
69
Home care specifically rendered to the terminally ill patients
hospice home care
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is important in this type of care, hospice home care
palliative care
72
The practice of the art and science of midwifery combined with spiritual care.
faith community
73
DEAN CHN
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