Log base e (x) =
ln x
natural logarithmic function
y = lnx is the same as
x = e^y
Natural Log Property #1
ln1=0 because
e^0=1
Natural Log Property #2
e=1 because
e^1=e
Natural Log Property #3
e^x = x and
e^lnx = x
inverse properties
Natural Log Property #4
lnx = y then
x=y
one-to-one