Pythagorean Identity
sin2x + cos2x = 1
Pythagorean Identity (Tangent)
1 + tan2x = sec2x
Pythagorean Identity (Cotangent)
1 + cot2x = csc2x
Sum Formula (Sine)
sin(A + B) = sinAcosB + sinBcosA
Sum Formula (Cosine)
cos(A + B) = cosAcosB - sinAsinB
Difference Formula (Sine)
sin(A - B) = sinAcosB - sinBcosA
Difference Formula (Cosine)
cos(A - B) = cosAcosB + sinAsinB
Quotient Identity
tan x = sin x / cos x
Reciprocal Identity (Cotangent)
cot x = 1 / tan x
Reciprocal Identity (Cosecant)
csc x = 1 / sin x
Reciprocal Identity (Secant)
sec x = 1 / cos x
Criteria for Continuity