Prelim Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

An IPv4 address consists of how many bits?

A

32

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2
Q

Which part of an IPv4 address identifies the specific device on a network?

A

Host portion

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3
Q

Which tool is used to separate the network and host portion of an IP address

A

Subnet Mask

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4
Q

A prefix length of /24 is equal to which subnet mask?

A

255.255.255.0

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5
Q

Which logical operation is used on IP addressing to determine the network

A

AND operation

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6
Q

Which of the following is NOT a type of IPv4 address
- Network address
- Broadcast address
- Host address
-MAC address

A

MAC address

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7
Q

Which type of transmission sends a packet to a single destination

A

Unicast

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8
Q

Which ipv4 is used for loopback testing

A

127.0.0.1

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9
Q

Which address range is used for private networks

A

172.16.0.0 – 172.31.255.255 (/12)

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10
Q

What does NAT do?
- Translate private IPs to public IPs
- Assign MAC address
- Encrypt IPv4 addresses
- Test TCP/IP stack

A
  • Translate private IPs to public IPs
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11
Q

Class A networks use how many bits for the network portion

A

8 bits

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12
Q

Which class range is used for multicast?

A

Class D

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13
Q

The main disadvantage of classful addresssing was:

  • It supported only IPv6
  • It had no subnetting
  • It wasted many IPv4 address
  • It could not use NAT
A

It wasted many IPv4s address

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14
Q

Subnetting at /24 means how many bits are available

A

8 bits

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15
Q

Which type of traffic does ARP use?

A

Broadcast

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16
Q

A problem with large broadcast domain is:

  • increased IP address
  • Reduced collisions
  • Excessive broadcast traffic
  • More routes requred
A

Excessive broadcast traffic

17
Q

The address 172.16.0.0/24 providfes how many usable hosts?

18
Q

The subnet mask 255.255.255.192 corresponds to what prefix length

19
Q

Borrowing 7 bits from a /16 network provides how many subnets

20
Q

How many host bits are availabe in a /8 prefix

21
Q

Which subnet mask would allow exactly 30 usable hosts

22
Q

A company needs 1000 subnet from 10.0.0.0/8. How many bits must be borrowed

23
Q

Packets with source or destination LLA cannot be:

  • forwarded
  • Sent
  • Routed
  • Generated
24
Q

Which command assigned an IPv6 GUA to a Cisco router interface?

A

ip address ipv6-address/prefix

25
Best practice for default gateway on IPv6 hosts is to use the router's
Link-local address (LLA)
26
Which ICMPv6 message is sent by hosts to discover IPv6 routers?
Router Solicitation (RS)
27
Which ICMPv6 message is sent by routers to provide prefix and configuration information
Router assignment (RA)
28
SLAAC allows a host to configure a GUA without.?
DHCPv6
29
Which IPv6 method uses both SLAAC and stateless DHCPv6? - SLAAC only - stateful DHCPv6 - stateful DHCPv6 - manual configuration
Stateless DHCPv6
30
Which IPv6 method is most similar to IPv4 DHCP
Stateful DHCPv6
31
The EUI-64 process inserts which value into a MAC address to form interface ID?
FFFE
32
The 7th bit of the MAC address is: - set to 0 - reversed - set to 1 - ignored
reversed
33
Modern Windows system prefer to use which method for interface IDs
Randomly generated