Conditional probability formula
P(A|B) = P(A∩B) / P(B)
State the addition rule
When A and B are mutually exclusive events:
P(A∪B) = P(A) + P(B)
State the multiplication rule
If A and B are independent events:
P(A∩B) = P(A) * P(B)
Give the law of total probability
When A1, A2, …, Ak mutually exclusive and exhaustive events:
Pr(B) = Σ(i=1 to k) Pr(B|Ai) * Pr(Ai)
Formula for coefficient of variation
CV(X) = sqrt(Var(X)) / E(X)