When and Where was Fray Juan de Plasencia born?
Plasencia in the region of Extremaddura, Spain in the early 16th century
Family Background of Fray Juan de Plasencia
One of seven children of Pedro Portocarrero, a caption of a Spanish Schooler
What was the most notable work of Fray Juan de Plasencia?
Catecismo de la Doctrina Cristiana (1581), whinc translated the Christian Doctrines in Tagalog.
It was the first book ever printed in the Philippines
Catecismo de la Doctrina Cristiana
Fray Juan de Plasencia was a friar of what order
Franciscan Order
Fray Juan de Plasencia was among the first group of missionaries who arrived in the isalnds on ______.
July 2, 1578
Fray Juan de Plasencia grew up during what period
Siglo de Oro
Golden Age when arts & literature flourished in many parts of Spain
Siglo de Oro
Fray Juan de Plasencia’s real name
Fray Juan de Puerto Carrero, del convento de Villanueva de la Serena
Book authored by Fray Juan de Plasencia
“Las Costumbres de los Indios Tagalogs de Filipinas”
where was the original copy of Las Costumbres de los Indios Tagalogs de Filipinas
Archivo General de Indias in Seville, Spain
Where was the duplicate copy of Las Costumbres de los Indios Tagalogs de Filipinas kept?
Archivo Franciscano Ibero-Oriental in Madrid, Spain
Where did the english translation of Las Costumbres de los Indios Tagalogs de Filipinas appear
Volume 7 of the Balir and Robertson’s “The Philippine Islands”
Chief who govern the people and were captain 8n wars
Datos
smallest unit of government; tribal gathering
Barangays
Nobles; did not pay taxes or tribute to the datu, but must accompany him in war at their own expense
Maharlica/Free People
They are married, and serve their master, whether datu or maharlika. They accompanied him wherever he went beyond the island. Lived their own houses, property, & gold.
Aliping Namamahay
Serve their master in his house and on his cultivated lands & may be sold. Most of them are captives in war.
Aliping Sagigilid (Saguiguilir)
How does sone become a slave?
- captivity in war
- debt
- inheritance
- purchase
- committing a crime
How can slaves be emancipated?
- forgiveness
- paying debt
- condonation
- bravery (becoming a datu)
- marriage
Those whinare maharlicas on father & mother side will _____.
Forever be maharlicas and will only be slaves through marriage.
If maharlicas had children among their slaves ______.
their children and their mothers become free
If a free woman had children by a slave
They were all free , provided, he was not her husband
If a maharlica and a slave were married, children were divided
Odd birth order - father
Even birth order - mother
only child - half free, half slave
