preventing vulnerabilities Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

what is penetration testing

A

people are employed by a
company to deliberately
hack/attack their systems [1] and
identify weaknesses so that they
can then be fixed.[1]

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2
Q

what might penetration testing prevent

A
  • Hacker
  • Social engineering
  • SQL injection
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3
Q

what is Antimalware software

A
  • Scans for virus/malware
  • Compares it to a database
    of viruses/malware [1]
  • Quarantines or deletes
    virus[1]

-Stops the download of
virus/malware[1]

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4
Q

What can anti malware limit

A

Viruses, trogan, worms, malware

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5
Q

What are firewalls

A

A network security device that monitors incoming traffic and blocks data based on rules

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6
Q

What could a firewall prevent

A

Phishing, hacker, brute force, ddos

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7
Q

What are user access levels

A

The permissions users have to read write and modify data

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8
Q

What could access levels stop

A

Hackers

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9
Q

What is a strong password

A

A password with upper case and lower case letters numbers, special characters and over 10 digits

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10
Q

What does a strong password protect against

A

Brute force

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11
Q

What is encryption

A

Uses an algorithm to scramble data so that it cannot be understood. Keys are used to encrypt/ decrypt

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12
Q

What does encryption protect against

A

Data interception

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13
Q

What is physical security

A

Door locks, alarms, cctv, security guards

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14
Q

What does physical security protect against

A

A hacker

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