Define privatisation?
Privatisation involves selling state-owned assets to the private sector
How does privatisation potentially improve economic efficiency?
profit incentive-cut costs and be more efficient-x-efficiency and productive efficiency
Policies alongside privatisation
Deregulation-increase in competitiveness-lower prices-more output-increasing societal welfare
Effects of privatisation on a natural monopoly
High prices and inefficiencies-“better public than private monopoly”
Evaluation of privatisation
Industry (public interest?)
Contestability
THE REGULATOR
Problem with privatisation (monopoly)
Lead to higher prices-less alloc- efficiency-regressive impacts-government failure