Minimise deadweight loss seen in monopoly levels of output = consumer surplus gains
Higher allocative efficiency
Reduction in X inefficiency – as firms incentivised to reduce costs
Efficiency incentive which drives dynamic efficiency
greater competition - less x inefficient and low price/ high quality
ideological argument is that it puts utilities into the hands of the people, since they can own shares. Workers will be more motivated as they know their hard-work will be rewarded by high dividends.
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Q
disadv
A
Limited competition = p and a inefficiency
Loss making services cut even if socially desirable
Loss of natural monopoly and loss of economies of scale benefits = P inefficiency