What is an experiment?
A repeatable process that gives rise to a number of outcomes
What is an event?
A set of one or more outcomes
What is the sample space?
The set of all possible outcomes of an experiment
What does A∩B mean?
The event that both A and B occur
What does A∪B mean?
The event that either A, B or both occur
What does A’ mean?
The event that A does not happen
When are two events A and B mutually exclusive?
When P(A∩B)=0
When are two events A and B independent?
When P(A)=P(A|B)
What is the addition rule?
P(A∪B)=P(A)+P(B)-P(A∩B)
What is the multiplication rule?
P(A∩B)=P(A)*P(B|A)