Progress Assessment Questions Flashcards

(30 cards)

0
Q

List 3 indications for nasogastric intubation.

A
Abdomen injuries
Pre and post abdomen operations
Suspected intestinal blockage
Suspected peritonitis
Post intubation for stomach decompression
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1
Q

List two complications associated with bladder catheterisation.

A

Entry into ureter
Infection
Damage to urethra

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2
Q

List 3 complications associated with nasogastric intubation.

A
Insertion into trachea/lung
Coiling if tube
Inter cranial damage due to basal skull fracture
Vomiting
Facial trauma
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3
Q

Complete CSCATTT.

A
Command and control
Safety
Communication
Assessment
Triage
Treatment 
Transport
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4
Q

The ways RTCs cause injury.

A

vehicle hits something
Head hits windshield
Organs hit inside of chest/ribs
Passengers hit passengers

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5
Q

List adult sizes of NPAs.

A

6,7,8,9

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6
Q

Give 4 causes of respiratory arrest.

A

Airway blockage
Trauma
Cardiac arrest
Tension pneumothorax

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7
Q

3 types of asthma

A

Mild
Severe
Life threatening

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8
Q

What are the two shockable rhythms.

A

Ventricular fibrillation

Pulse less ventricular tachycardia

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9
Q

What are the two non shockable rhythms

A

Pulseless electrical activity

Asystole

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10
Q

What are the 8 reversible causes of cardiac arrest?

A
Hypothermia
Hypovolemia
Hyperthermia
Hypo/hyperkalemia
Tension pneumothorax
Tamponade
Thromboembolic and mechanical obstruction
Toxic and therapeutic overdose
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11
Q

What are the 3 categories of chemical agent?

A

Persistent
Semi persistent
Non persistent

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12
Q

List the late signs of nerve agent poisoning

A

Headaches
Increased saliva and drooling
Dizziness
Excessive sweating

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13
Q

What are the indications of a bladder catherterisation.

A

Unable to pass urine due to spinal injury
Abdominal or pelvis injuries
Monitoring of fluid balance

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14
Q

What is the definition of urinary catheterisation?

A

Passing of a urethral catheter into the bladder by the urethra or suprapubic route for diagnostics

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15
Q

What are the two contra indications of bladder catheterisation

A

Major pelvis fractures

Urethral bleeding

16
Q

What are the complications of bladder catheterisation

A

Damage to the urethera
Local UTI
Ureter insertion

17
Q

What is the normal breathing rate for an adult, child, infant.

A

Adult 10-20
Child 24
Infant 40-60

18
Q

List two danger signs of nerve agent poisoning.

A

Nausea
Involuntary defication and urination
Muscle spasms
Stoppage of breathing

19
Q

What are the three drugs in a combopen

A

Atropine
Diazepam
Praladoxine

20
Q

What are the two causes of pneumothorax

A

Blunt trauma

Penetrating wound

21
Q

Where do you perform a needle decompression

A

Mid clavicular 2nd intercostal space above the rib

22
Q

What are the two types of haemothorax

A

Simple

Massive

23
Q

What is the definition of a flail segment

A

Two or more ribs broken in two or more places adjacent to each other

24
What is the definition of anaphylaxis
An acute allergic reaction which could be lie threatening
25
What is the boundary for tachycardia
Over 100 bpm
26
Name the 5 types of shock
``` Neurogenic shock Cardiogenic shock Septic shock Hypovolemic shock Anaphylaxtic shock ```
27
What are the 4 main constitutes of blood
Platelets Plasma Red blood cells White blood cells
28
What are the 3 layers of the heart
Myocardium Endocardium Pericardium
29
What casualties can't have O2
Patients with COPD