What do the house, tree and person represent in the HTP drawing task?
House: Thought of a self-portrait
Tree: Represents intrapersonal relationship
Person: Represents interpersonal relationships
Rorschach: Scoring
Area of inkblot
Developmental quality: degree of integration
Determinants: specific properties described Form Movement Chromatic color Achromatic color Shading-texture Shading-dimension Shading-diffuse Form dimension Pairs and reflections
Rorschach: Interpretation
Structural summary for personality conceptualizing 8 clusters: Control and Stress Tolerance Situation Affective Features Self-Perception Information Processing Mediation Ideation Interpersonal perception
TAT History
Murray’s Theory: Interactional “Personology” Needs, Attitudes, and Values External, Environmental Forces (press) NEEDS + PRESS = THEMA Thema = Patterns described in TAT
TAT Administration
Four requirements:
TAT vs. Rorschach
TAT: Structured stimuli (photographs)
Rorschach: Ambiguous stimuli (ink blots)
TAT requires organized/ complex responses
Rorschach can be scored with less verbosity
TAT assesses “here and now” of life
Rorschach: examines underlying structure