Prostate

Question 1

Prostate primarily receives blood from the

Answer 1

Inferior vesical artery

Question 2

calcifications commonly seen in the inner gland of the prostate.

Answer 2

Corpora amylacea

Question 3

Shadowing created by edge artifact or calcification of the prostatic erethra

Answer 3

Eiffel Tower sign

Question 4

Seminal vesicles are located ____ to the bladder

Answer 4

Posterior inferior

Question 5

Duct that passes through the central zone and empties into the urethra

Answer 5

Ejaculatory ducts

Question 6

70% of prostate

Answer 6

Peripheral zone

Question 7

25% of prostate

Answer 7

Central zone

Question 8

5% of prostate

Answer 8

Transitional zone

Question 9

Non-glandular tissue of the prostate

Answer 9

Fibromuscular stroma

Question 10

Fibromuscular stroma is located:

Answer 10

Anterior prostate

Question 11

Peripheral zone is located

Answer 11

Posteriorly

Question 12

Central zone is located

Answer 12

Superior

Question 13

Classification/grading system of prostate cancers

Answer 13

Gleason grading system

Question 14

Gleason score of ______ indicated high-grade prostate cancer

Answer 14

8,9,10

Question 15

Upper limit for PSA

Answer 15

4 ng/mL

Question 16

Classic appearance of prostate cancer

Answer 16

Hypoechoic, peripherally oriented

Question 17

Prosate cancer staging: small lesion, low PSA, low Gleason

Answer 17

Stage 1

Question 18

Prosate cancer staging: Lesion in prostate, medium PSA level

Answer 18

Stage 2

Question 19

Prosate cancer staging: Lesion outside of prostate. High PSA

Answer 19

Stage 3

Question 20

Mets, spread to lymph nodes, bone, other organs

Answer 20

Stage 4

Question 21

Proliferation of smooth muscle and epithelial cells

Answer 21

Benign prostatic hyperplasia

Question 22

BPH is most commonly in ___ zone

Answer 22

Transitional zone

Question 23

Associated with ipsilateral renal agenesis, agenesis of vas deferens, cystic fibrosis

Answer 23

Seminal vesicle agenesis

Question 24

Triad of unilateral renal agenesis, ipsilateral seminal vesicle and ejaculatory duct obstruction

Answer 24

Zinner syndrome

Question 25

Pear shaped cyst, midline

Answer 25

Utricle cysts

Question 26

Utricle cysts (communicate/noncommunicate) freely with prostatic erethra

Answer 26

Communicate

Question 27

Tear drop shaped cyst located midline.

Answer 27

Müllerian duct cysts

Question 28

Müllerian duct cysts do or don’t communicate with the prostatic urethra

Answer 28

Don’t. Non communicative

Question 29

Occur due to obstruction of ejaculatory ducts, LATERAL in location

Answer 29

Ejaculatory duct cysts

Question 30

Prostate biopsy is most commonly performed with the patient in what position

Answer 30

The patient is in the LLD position