Standard Rate Turn
(10% of TAS) + Half of Resultant = Bank Angle
Normal Decent Rate (3%)
(GS / 2) x 10 = FPM
Determining VDP (DME)
DME to Rwy +/- (HAT / 300) = DME
(NAVAID past threshold = ADD)
(NAVAID before threshold = SUBTRACT)
Determining VDP (Time)
Time to Rwy - (HAT x 10%) = Time
Climb Gradient (OEI)
FPM x 60 / (GS x 6076) = %
FPM/FPNM Conversion
FPNM x (IAS / 60) = FPM
FPM / (IAS / 60) = FPNM