Single celled microbes
Bacteria
Simpler than that of other organisms as
there is no nucleus or membrane bound organelles.
Cell structure
Some bacteria have an extra circle of
genetic material.
Plasmid
Often contains genes that give the bacterium some
advantage over other bacteria.
Plasmid
It may contain a gene that makes the bacterium
resistant to a certain antibiotic.
Plasmid
Bacteria are classified into five groups according to their basic shapes:
spherical (cocci) rod (bacilli) spiral (spirilla) comma (vibrios) corkscrew (spirochaetes)
They can exist as single
cells, in pairs, chains or clusters.
True
Bacteria reproduce
Binary Fission