Quiz 28 Flashcards

(78 cards)

1
Q

before the war

A

ante bellum

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2
Q

Eternal Rome

A

Roma aeterna

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3
Q

In the Year of Our Lord

A

Anno Domini

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4
Q

nurturing mother

A

alma mater

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5
Q

The Roman Peace

A

Pax Romana

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6
Q

Seize the day.

A

Carpe diem.

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7
Q

The four attributes of nouns are

A

declension, gender, number, case

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8
Q

Latin does not have the English articles

A

a, an, the

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9
Q

All neuter nouns obey the neuter rule:
The nominative and accusative case forms are___
The nominative and accusative plural case ending is___

A

the same
-a

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10
Q

The declension a noun belongs to is determined by____ending.

A

genitive singular

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11
Q

The subject and verb must agree in______and________,

A

person and number

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12
Q

In Latin, an adjective must agree with its noun in_________________,_________________,
and_______________________ , but not________________________

A

gender, number, case, but not declension.

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13
Q

Counting numbers are called_____________________ numbers

A

cardinal

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14
Q

Numbers which indicate the order of things in a series are called___________ numbers

A

ordinal

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15
Q

The two basic parts of a sentence are the___________________.

A

subject and predicate

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16
Q

A_________________follows a linking verb and renames the subject.

A

predicate nominative

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17
Q

A______________ follows a linking verb and describes the subject

A

predicate adjective

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18
Q

What is the subject case?______________the direct object case?________________
the indirect object case? ______________the possessive case?_____________
the in/by/with/from case______________the to/for case?______________
the of case______________________

A

nominative, accusative, dative, genitive, ablative, dative, genitive.

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19
Q

How do you find the stem of a Latin noun?

A

Drop the genitive singular ending

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20
Q

The subject is in the_____________case and the direct object is in
the____________ case.

A

nominative
accusative

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21
Q

Name all cases in order

A

Nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, ablative

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22
Q

multa óppida

A

many towns

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23
Q

ducem magnum

A

great leader

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24
Q

eternal home

A

domus aeterna

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25
second lamp
secundum lumen
26
Septem reges Romam serváverunt
Seven kings (have) guarded Rome.
27
Mos mílites novos non perturbáverit.
The custom will not have disturbed the new soldiers.
28
Semper mundus sperare optábit.
mankind will always desire to hope.
29
army
exércitus -ūs m.
30
bad
malus -a -um
31
brother
frater fratris m.
32
Christ
Christus -i m.
33
day
dies diei m.
34
earth, land
terra -ae f.
35
faith, trust
fides fidei f.
36
father
pater patris m.
37
fear
metus -ūs m.
38
first
primus -a -um
39
foot
pes pedis m.
40
friend
amicus -i m.
41
god
deus -i m.
42
good
bonus -a -um
43
great, large
magnus -a -um
44
hand
manus -ūs f.
45
harbor
portus -ūs m.
46
head
caput cápitis n.
47
hope
spes spei f.
48
Italy
Italia -ae f.
49
king
rex regis m.
50
kingdom
regnum -i n.
51
law
lex legis f.
52
leader
dux ducis m.
53
light
lux lucis f.
54
lord, master
dóminus -i m.
55
Mary
Maria -ae f.
56
mother
mater matris f.
57
much, many
multus -a -um
58
name
nomen nominis n.
59
new
novus -a -um
60
peace
pax pacis f.
61
river
flumen fluminis n.
62
Rome
Roma -ae f.
63
sacred, holy
sanctus -a -um
64
sailor
nauta -ae f.
65
senate
senatus -ūs m.
66
sky, heaven
caelum -i n.
67
slave, servant
servus -i m.
68
small
parvus -a -um
69
soldier
miles mílitis m.
70
son
fílius -i m.
71
spirit
spíritus -i m.
72
third
tértius -a -um
73
town
óppidum -i n.
74
voice
vox vocis f.
75
war
bellum -i n.
76
wide, broad
latus -a -um
77
world, mankind
mundus -i m.
78
year
annus -i m.