What 4 factors does Ionizing radiation depend on
-Type of radiation
-Energy of the particles
-# of particles striking the area per sec
-Nature of the material exposed to the radiation
Define Fission
Splitting nuclei of large elements into small ones
Define Fusion
Adding smaller nuclei together to produce larger ones (Requires massive amounts of energy)
What are the 2 nuclear weapons
1) Atomic bomb
2) Hydrogen Bomb
What is an Atomic bomb
-Chemical explosion used to form a critical mass of U-235 of Pu-239
-Fission develops into an uncontrolled chain reaction
What is a Hydrogen bomb
-Chemical explosion –> Fission —> Fusion
-Fusion increases the Fission rate
-More powerful than an atomic bomb