Rainforests Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

Between which 2 lines do you find Tropical Rainforests?

A

Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn

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2
Q

What type of rainfall is found in Tropical Rainforests?

A

Convection Rainfall

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3
Q

What 2 types of information does a climate graph provide?

A

Temperature and precipitation

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4
Q

True or False? Rainforests cover 12% of the total land on earth

A

False

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5
Q

Name 5 animals that live on the forest floor

A

Insects, lizards, frogs, jaguars, elephants

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6
Q

Name 4 continents that Tropical Rainforests are found in?

A

South America, Africa, Asia and Oceania

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7
Q

Define deforestation

A

Deforestation refers to the cutting, clearing, and removal of rainforest or related ecosystems into less bio-diverse ecosystems such as pasture, cropland, or plantations.

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8
Q

Where are some ‘hot spots’ from mass deforestation?

A

95% of the TRF in Madagascar has been cleared, 90% in the Philippines, 50% in Central America, 70% in South America

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9
Q

Why are Rainforests important? Name 4 reasons

A

Rainforests are important because they provide a home to indigenous tribes and species. They provide o2 and absorb co2. Many plants species and medicines are found there. They help to stabilise the global climate.

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10
Q

Name two impacts of building the Belo Monte Dam

A

Loss of land for the Kayapo people, Damage to the ecosystem in the river

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11
Q

Logging

A

Removal of trees by cutting and clearing

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12
Q

Sustainability

A

Using natural resources responsibly so they can be used for the present but protected for the future

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13
Q

Deforestation

A

Deforestation refers to the cutting, clearing, and removal of rainforest or related ecosystems into less bio-diverse ecosystems such as pasture, cropland, or plantations.

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14
Q

Latosol

A

Type of soil found in Tropical Rainforests

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15
Q

Climate

A

Long term average weather pattern

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16
Q

Cash Crops

A

Crops grown for value e.g. palm oil, coffee

17
Q

Subsistence farming

A

Farming for your own use

18
Q

Canopy

A

A level in the rainforest structure